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First Sunburst
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Author:  Deegz [ Mon May 05, 2025 7:35 am ]
Post subject:  First Sunburst

Hi Everyone

I’ve been working on my third build and really wanted to spray a sunburst finish. I’m at the point where I’ve porefilled, final sanded and sprayed three light coats of nitro. It’s been hanging for a couple of days now. Next step is to spray the colour but I had a couple of questions.

I’m looking to get that vintage Gibson look and was wondering what the colour process might be? I’m kind of thinking to start with a yellow, then a reddish brown and then a darker brown. I’ll be mixing the colour into the nitro and spraying directly. Any thoughts or advice would be much appreciated. Pics attached

I also wanted to use the dyes/tints that Oxford sells through solo music as it’s quite local to me.

https://www.solomusicgear.com/product/o ... universal/

All the best

Carlos

Author:  bcombs510 [ Mon May 05, 2025 7:44 am ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

I would buy Jeff Jewitt’s course in Lutherie Academy, Robbie O’Brien’s site. He has a recipe for Gibson trad that will 100% get you there.

Here is my test panel for that recipe.

Image

Brad


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Author:  Deegz [ Mon May 05, 2025 7:55 am ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Thanks Brad! I did see the course and would love to go through it but it’s a little too pricey for me at the moment. Will definitely get it in the future though.

That’s pretty much the colour I’m going for. Looks beautiful!!

Author:  dofthesea [ Mon May 05, 2025 8:36 am ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

I second Jeff Jewitt. Also get your self some cheap tops as in 1A. sand them up join them and practice first. I have experimented with spray on and soon to experiment with a French polish sunburst.

You might want to try it with a an airbrush as a lot less material is applied so it gives one a chance to even out the sunburst effect easier.

Author:  bcombs510 [ Mon May 05, 2025 11:33 am ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Deegz wrote:
Thanks Brad! I did see the course and would love to go through it but it’s a little too pricey for me at the moment. Will definitely get it in the future though.

That’s pretty much the colour I’m going for. Looks beautiful!!

It’s hopefully not over sharing. The recipe uses vintage amber and golden brown ColorTone stains from StewMac and then a black pigment for the outer so it’s opaque.

You might be able to match those colors to the closest thing provided by your supplier.

Brad


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Author:  Darrel Friesen [ Mon May 05, 2025 11:43 am ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

I did my first sunburst using water based anilines from LeeValley under nitro. I was quite happy with how it turned out. It's the guitar in my avatar.

Author:  Freeman [ Mon May 05, 2025 12:15 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Roger Siminoff has a good description of how Gibson did the hand wiped Loar era sunbursts in his book on mandolins. I followed it when I did my F5

Attachment:
Img_0412.jpg


Attachment:
Img_0413.jpg


I used Colortone dyes to make my stains, alcohol as the solvent. The stains are applied to bare wood, if you have sealed or applied anything else it may not work. The mandolin got a brown stain to pop the flame on the maple, then sanded back almost to bare wood. Amber, red and brown to do the sunburst itself. Keep a rag wet with DNA to help blend the colors.

Like any other finishing question, you should practice on scrap.

As you probably also know, many modern sunbursts (Fender for example) are not done with stains but rather tinted finish. Its an entirely different look.

Author:  Cal Maier [ Mon May 05, 2025 12:17 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

You mention you will be spraying nitro……easiest to use Mohawk/behlen N.G.R (non grain raising) stains to do the sunburst with nitro. You will need to use four shades…Yellow, Red, Dark walnut(vandyke brown), and Black, in that order.
The NGR stains mix directly into your clear nitro. They should be mixed in a glass container before you add to your spray gun.
The best gun to spray a sunburst with is a touch up gun, something similar to a Devilbiss EGA if using conventional air equipment.
These suggestions are what worked best for me when I was using nitro, I’m now using water based and that’s a different ball game.
It’s best to practice the mixing and spraying on test pieces as others have mentioned.
Good luck and have fun!!!!!
Cal

Author:  Darrel Friesen [ Mon May 05, 2025 2:18 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Steve Gilchrist is who inspired me to do the water based bursts. I wish I had his skill.
https://www.gilchristmandolins.com/finish

Author:  Michaeldc [ Mon May 05, 2025 4:09 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Another thumbs up for Jeff’s burst course. This is a sprayed burst using home made shellac and Jeff’s Buckeye Burst formulas. The top coats are EM6k. Post pictures when you are done please!

Best of luck, M

Author:  Deegz [ Mon May 05, 2025 8:29 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Honestly I gotta say all you folks are amazing. That’s what I like about this community… everytime some one needs a hand, some one is there to help.

Love the examples as well. I’m going to try my own formula that is based on some of the suggestions I’ve read and I’ll let you all know how it turns out. It’s a guitar I’m building to mark a milestone and I’m not overly concerned if it comes out PERFECT as it’s a guitar I’ll hold on to for a while:D

Just a question about masking. What methods do you folks use when masking the binding,purflings and sides off?

All the best

Carlos

Author:  Deegz [ Mon May 05, 2025 8:35 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

I also have an airbrush setup that I bought years ago from someone for $75 bucks. Maybe now is the time to use it!

What do you all think about the airbrush method? Is it more precise and forgiving than an HVLP or LVLP gun?

Author:  Brad Goodman [ Mon May 05, 2025 9:14 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Deegz wrote:
Honestly I gotta say all you folks are amazing. That’s what I like about this community… everytime some one needs a hand, some one is there to help.

Love the examples as well. I’m going to try my own formula that is based on some of the suggestions I’ve read and I’ll let you all know how it turns out. It’s a guitar I’m building to mark a milestone and I’m not overly concerned if it comes out PERFECT as it’s a guitar I’ll hold on to for a while:D

Just a question about masking. What methods do you folks use when masking the binding,purflings and sides off?

All the best

Carlos

I will love hate relationship with Sunburst, but I’ve persevered and I think they come out pretty good.
To answer your question about the tape I use the quarter inch and 8th inch masking tape and just tape it off really carefully the binding on the purple and whatever the real hard part is, if you really want to take off a rosette It’s almost impossible, but I found a way TJ Thompson sells a metal stencil that you put over some tape and cut it with a knife and it makes perfect little circles. It’s really expensive, but I bought it anyway and it works great.
As far as the sides, you can buy this stuff, the Car body guys use.
It’s basically brown paper with a piece of tape on the edge of it in different widths makes it easy anyway here’s a couple that I really like. I spray them with a dye in the lacquer- just make it up as I go along.
Image
Image


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Author:  Glen H [ Tue May 06, 2025 6:19 am ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Gorgeous burst! Perfect transitions.

Author:  Michaeldc [ Tue May 06, 2025 6:36 am ]
Post subject:  Re: First Sunburst

Deegz wrote:
Honestly I gotta say all you folks are amazing. That’s what I like about this community… everytime some one needs a hand, some one is there to help.

Love the examples as well. I’m going to try my own formula that is based on some of the suggestions I’ve read and I’ll let you all know how it turns out. It’s a guitar I’m building to mark a milestone and I’m not overly concerned if it comes out PERFECT as it’s a guitar I’ll hold on to for a while:D

Just a question about masking. What methods do you folks use when masking the binding,purflings and sides off?

All the best

Carlos


I used the 3M Fine Line 471 for masking the purflings and rosettes. I used the center of the black purfling lines as the transition point. This is described and demonstrated in Jeff’s vid.

M

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